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Analog Superposition Increases Effective PCM Storage Density (IBM Research Europe)

Researchers at IBM Research Europe published “Superposed analog memory for vector storage in neural networks.” Summary: Researchers demonstrated an analog phase-change memory architecture that stores multiple AI vectors in superposition, increasing effective storage density with a tunable accuracy tradeoff. Tests on prototype PCM hardware showed inference accuracy close to full-precision software. Find the technical paper here.... » read more The post Analog Superposition Increases Effective PCM Storage Density (IBM Research Europe) appeared first on Semiconductor Engineering.

新闻源配图 · SemiEngineering
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When and Why to Use TMA: A Workload-Grounded Characterization of Tensor Memory Acceleration on NVIDIA Hopper GPUs

arXiv:2610.34907v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Tensor Memory Accelerator (TMA), introduced on NVIDIA Hopper, is used pervasively in production GPU kernels yet its usage is conspicuously selective: expert kernel developers in CUTLASS, FlashAttention-3, and FlashInfer apply TMA to some tensor operands within a kernel but fall back to cp.async, direct global loads, or distributed shared memory (DSM) for others. Vendor documentation describes the API, and recent microbenchmarking work characterizes TMA throughput in isolation, but neither answers the question practitioners actually face: given a memory operand in a kernel, should it use TMA, and if so, with or without cluster multicast? We address this gap with a workload-grounded characterization study on H100. We catalog the TMA, multic

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LooseLeaf: Enabling Serverless GPUs for Computational Notebooks

arXiv:2610.33275v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computational notebooks reserve a GPU for the whole session, yet the GPU computes only while a cell executes and sits idle otherwise. Serverless execution would release the GPU between cells, but reconstructing the accumulated notebook state on a fresh worker imposes substantial cost on every GPU cell. This paper presents LooseLeaf, a serverless GPU platform for interactive notebooks. LooseLeaf derives the state and import closures of each cell, the minimal variables and packages that the cell needs. Our analysis on 5,000 real-world notebooks shows that these closures are small, and user-cell editing leaves seconds to prepare them. LooseLeaf prepares a GPU worker with these closures while the user edits the cell. After execution, the worker s

新闻源配图 · arXiv cs.DC
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LLMs in Cloud: A Discussion on Architecture, Orchestration, and Inference

arXiv:2610.33475v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The widespread deployment of foundational Large Language Models (LLM) across cloud datacenters marks a fundamental paradigm shift from stateless deep learning toward distributed, memory-intensive generative workloads. However, serving massive foundation models under stringent Service Level Objectives (SLO) exposes critical physical and system bottlenecks. These challenges include the persistent High Bandwidth Memory (HBM) wall, operational asymmetry between compute-bound prefilling and memory-bandwidth-bound decoding, explosive Key-Value (KV) cache expansion, prohibitive serverless cold starts, and hardware reliability vulnerabilities. Existing literature reviews remain layer-siloed, decoupling low-level accelerator virtualization from cluste

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FrontGI: Architecture-Aware Parallel GNN Inference on Chiplet-Based Multicore Systems

arXiv:2610.34911v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The realm of high-performance computing has expanded to include machine learning tasks of many forms. Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are becoming increasingly popular, with their applications expanding across diverse domains. As the scale of graph data continues to grow, including larger numbers of nodes, edges, and higher embedding dimensions, standardized libraries such as DGL and PyG have been developed to facilitate GNN computation. These libraries allow the computation to be described a a high level of abstraction, providing high productivity on the part of the developer. However, with the rapid increase in the number of processor cores and the evolution of multicore architectures, these libraries often show poor scalability and fail to ex

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DualPace: Decoupled Scheduling and Cooperative GPU--CPU Decoding for LLM Serving

arXiv:2610.33501v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) serving relies on batching to improve inference throughput, but the key-value (KV) cache grows with sequence length and limits GPU-resident concurrency. CPU offloading can expand KV capacity using host memory, yet existing systems remain largely GPU-gated: CPU-resident requests make progress only when the GPU scheduler exposes suitable overlap opportunities. As a result, host memory and CPU compute cannot act as an independent serving resource, leading to bursty CPU-side progress and inflated tail inter-token latency (ITL) under load. We present DualPace, an LLM serving runtime that turns the host into an independently scheduled decode engine. DualPace separates scheduling authority across two engines: the GPU engin

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Marvell’s early chipmaking gamble pays off amid AI demand

Eight years ago, chipmaker Marvell Technology Inc. decided to play leapfrog with nanometers, and its trajectory has been steadily upward since. In semiconductor manufacturing, nanometer designations identify generations of chipmaking technology, known as process nodes, rather than the exact physical dimensions of transistors. Advanced process nodes generally enable greater transistor density and improvements in performance […] The post Marvell’s early chipmaking gamble pays off amid AI demand appeared first on SiliconANGLE.

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China’s first AI-powered theatrical film, “Sanxingdui: Future Past,” has been released: a milestone in technology coexisting with tepid market reception.

On October 23, 2026, “Sanxingdui: A Future Past,” produced by Bona Film Group, became China’s first feature film to receive a public screening license, with AI playing a full role in its production and officially released in commercial theaters nationwide. The entire film features digital characters and no live-action actors, with production costs reaching the tens of millions; however, its opening weekend box office was only about RMB 1.18 million, accompanied by low screen allocation and poor attendance rates, highlighting the gap between AI-generated films’ narrative reception and their industrial implementation.

Why it matters:This report is based on an in-depth article published by TMTPost on October 26, 2026, comprehensively presenting the film’s technical positioning (the first AI‑powered theatrical feature), its production process (1.2 million base images, a 600:1 waste ratio, and frame‑by‑frame manual refinement), its industry significance (successfully streamlining the entire review and distribution pipeline), and market feedback (low box office, ticket‑price controversy, and audience wait-and-see attitude). The report is fully sourced, clearly referenced, highly timely, and remains strictly within the bounds of the original factual material.

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The compilation rules for four indices, including the Shanghai Composite Index, will be adjusted starting today; the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission has outlined plans to deepen state-owned enterprise reform; S&P’s new regulations will affect $375 billion in funds.

Starting October 26, 2026, the SSE Composite Index, the SSE A‑Share Index, the SSE Free‑Float Index, and the STAR 50 Index will officially implement their revised compilation methodologies, introducing a new cap of 15% on the weight of any single constituent. On October 23, the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council emphasized the need to steadily advance the implementation of the latest round of state‑owned asset and state‑owned enterprise reform tasks. On the same day (October 25), S&P Dow Jones Indices announced adjustments to its growth/value stock classification criteria; the new rules will take effect on December 21, impacting approximately $375 billion in passive investment funds.

Why it matters:The three policy and market‑rule changes all exhibit significant timeliness and systemic impacts: the index‑weighting red line directly affects the stability of A‑share core benchmarks; the SASAC’s statement reflects the central government’s urgent plan to tackle tough challenges in state‑owned enterprise reform; and S&P’s rule overhaul reshapes the logic of value investing, with implications amounting to hundreds of billions of dollars—making it a key variable in the global capital markets. All information is drawn from an authoritative, comprehensive report published by TMTPost on October 25, 2026, with clearly verifiable timelines, entities, measures, and impact figures.

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